Kamehameha the Great
fulfilled the prophecy of the birth of a male who
would become the greatest of all chiefs in Hawai‘i.
Kamehameha was born in the North
Kohala area of Kokoiki, around 1753. Because of the
prophecy, he was seen as a threat to current rulers.
Protecting the future king
Word went out to find and kill the baby, but the Kohala community conspired
to save him. The future King was carried on a perilous journey through Kohala
and Pololu Valley to ‘Awini, a mountain area where he was raised until
age 13. The village names of North Kohala commemorate events of that historic
journey.
After he came to power, Kamehameha
knew he could always count on Kohala to be loyal and
help him, because they had been dedicated to him from
the moment he was born.
In 1795, the prophecy came true
as Kamehameha conquered the islands and united them
in peace, becoming King Kamehameha I. Many Hawaiian
residents in the area can trace their ancestry to the
King.
North
Kohala is proud of its connection to the King and reveres
him as both leader and ancestor. This reverence is
visible in the loving care with which the Kamehameha
statue in Kapa‘au is maintained, and in the
grassroots effort that creates a full range of ceremonies
each Kamehameha Day.
On Kamehameha Day we honor all things
Hawaiian by paying homage to a great Ali‘i (chief
or King) of Hawai‘i. While perhaps Hawai‘i’s
greatest warrior, Kamehameha I was ultimately able
to end war by his conquest of the islands. Once the
islands were united, new laws were created to protect
and preserve the peace and heiau (places of worship)
were rededicated from war to peace. Kamehameha I loved
a pious people and was known to be patient and kindly
to his subjects, earning respect which continues to
this day. |